Dark Light
Rattlesnake Orchid
Goodyera pubescens

It’s the flower of this native orchid that resembles the “rattle” end of a rattlesnake. This lovely little evergreen is easy to spot on the forest floor, especially in the winter.

Here’s something about orchids from Wildflowers & Plant Communities: Orchid seeds lack an endospearm (i.e. stored food), so they depend on a symbiotic relationship with a specialized soil fungus for seed germination and seedling growth. The change of a seed encountering an appropriate fungus is very small. For this and other limiting factors, only a tiny fraction of the seeds produced develop into seedlings. Orchid seedlings develop so slowly that it may take 5-10 years or more before a plant is large enough to flower.

So, every orchid you see is truly a miraculous gift!

Size:  up to 15" tall.
Family: Orchidaceae (Orchid Family) 
Habitat: Likes moist to dry forests, both conifer and hardwood, and slightly acidic soils. 
Identification: "Herbaceous perennial with 4-8 evergreen leaves in a basal rosette. Ovate leaves bluish green with a distinctive network of white veins and a broad white stripe down the midrib. Stout, hairy, flowering stalk up to 15" tall, the upper part densely packed with small, hairy white flowers with a sac-like lower lip" From Wildflowers & Plant Communities  Blooms June-August
Uses: The Cherokee made a tea from the leaves to treat colds and kidney problems.


All text and photos copyright © 2022 Middle Way Nature Reserve, unless noted.
Related Posts

Snake Root

Another plant named after the illustrious snake...however THIS one is definitely more dangerous to ruminants and humans alike!

Smooth Aster

You want some smooth late summah blooms? You want them operating in the fall too? You want some smooooooth operatah aster?